It is still not Christmas
in Northern Uganda…sadly so…
Joseph Kony and the Lord's Resistance Army
They
have been meeting in Juba, South Sudan to bring peace this Christmas
to Northern Uganda; peace that has eluded this part of Africa for many years. Sadly the
various delegations such as Ugandan Government
and Joseph
Kony’s Lord’s Resistance Army, all of which had met with Southern
Sudanese mediator Riek Machar, took a break for the Christmas holidays.
Everyone
seemed to have gotten into the Spirit of Christmas; all but the
children of Northern Uganda. Even President
Museveni of Uganda sent a gift of 10 bulls for the Lord’s Resistance
Army rebels to feast on during this season. That was after
he had a
personal conversation with the rebel leader Joseph Kony. Things
are headed in the right direction but somewhere people have to yield
to a greater cause than their own. At times the negotiations
remind one of little boys in the sand box of life just not getting
along. Life for many is all about power, control, and image.
The big issue is whether the leaders of the Lord’s Resistance Army
will be held responsible for the evil and brutality that has been
unleashed on northern Uganda.
Twenty
years of an ongoing war has caused havoc and utter destruction on
the families of this northern Uganda area, primarily the Acholi community; a destruction
that had once again passed the world’s attention until a few year
ago when different organizations started to become aware of what
was taking place.
What
was taking place was horrendous. Over 30,000 children were
abducted from boarding schools, schools, villages. Intimidated
and brainwashed, they became child soldiers as young as 10 years
old. The boys were forced to commit atrocities even in their
own villages and families. The girls were used as concubines and sex slaves.
Besides
the child soldiers, those who would not cooperate with the Kony
rebels, children and adult alike were maimed through the cutting
off of ears, hands, lips; all performed with the crudest of weapons.
This
Christmas children are not just scarred on the outside, but their
souls and hearts are deeply wounded. Even after gaining freedom
from the Lord’s Resistance Army they rarely can smile, joy has eluded
them and peace is missing, and anger and violence rage within.
Even
now the government protected camps are filled with families who
are still afraid to go home thinking that their village might be
raided, even on this night that is considered sacred by many.
Two million people had been displaced causing
Jan Egeland,
the United Nations undersecretary-general for humanitarian affairs,
to say in an interview with BBC in 2003, "I cannot find any other
part of the world that is having an
emergency on the scale of Uganda that is getting so little international attention."
Fear
ruled and still rules the land, causing thousands of children to
become night commuters and sleep in the city underneath porches
and trees in places like hospitals and schools in order to avoid
abduction by the Kony rebels who stalked the countryside attacking
small villages at night.
May this
be the last Christmas when the children of northern Uganda fear the night, may the peace that so represents
Christmas permeate the hearts of all concerned, and may reconciliation
and restoration be the rule of the day between all warring factions.
May the schools from which countless were abducted be restored,
may the families that became divided because of this find the love
that they need to encourage each other to start anew.
This
Christmas let me leave you with a Yoruba prayer from Nigeria, “Let us behave gently, that we may die peacefully;
that our children may stretch out their hands upon us in burial.”
Merry
Christmas…jon
PS:
Today there is a kind of peace in the North of Uganda. Joseph
Kony and his rebels called the Lord's Resistance Army have moved
out of Uganda and now are roaming in places such as South Sudan,
Democratic
Republic of Congo, and the Central African Republic creating havoc
for the population there. The ICC has issued an arrest warrant
for Joseph Kony and others, but he is still at large. Peace
talks that had take place for two years in Juba, South Sudan have
broken down and Joseph Kony refused to sign the agreement. He simply
did not show up on several occasions. Slowly the North is
rebuilding and some money is flowing in from foreign sources.
Murchison Falls National Park has become safe once again for tourists,
children are slowly returning to school, the scars that are within
remain. Many of the 30,000 abductees are missing or dead.
The relatives never had a chance to mourn their passing in the African
manner.
Yet many
people of the North, see Joseph Kony as a hero who had the strength
and gumption to stand up to the government of Yoweri Museveni for
20 some years.
There is
a ceremony in Acholi culture that is called the bitter drink, and
the past is forgiven and many want Kony and the others to partake
in that event, while others who lost members of their family desire
to see him prosecuted and punished.
For a westerner
that might be confusing, but often Africans seek peace at any price
and if that means forgiveness, so let it be. Christians are praying
for a conversion of Joseph Kony and his turn around as a testimony
for the grace of God. I will travel to Gulu in the near future
and write an update after that. August 8, 2008...jon
LRA and Joseph
Kony Update-December 22nd 2008 from Kampala:
The LRA and its commander have
been hiding out in several camps in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
During the peace process Kony has received large amounts of cash
and food supplies as an incentive to sign the peace treaty.
Many of the supplies were sold and weapons were bought. Joseph
Kony and some of his commanders simply want to avoid being handed
over to the International Criminal Court which has issued a warrant
for their arrest.
T
he
cease-fire has been a time to regroup and strengthen the LRA, he
has operated inside of South Sudan, then Central African Republic
and now in Garamba National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo
where his camps were first attacked by Airplanes and Helicopter
Gunships and then invaded by armies from Uganda, South Sudan and
the Democratic Republic of Congo.
The good news is that Uganda has
enjoyed peace and people have and are returning to their former
homesteads and villages, schools have opened and slowly a sense
of commerce and normalization is returning to the north of Uganda.
Since December 15th when 3 nation force attacked the camps, the
north fears the retribution of the LRA and Kony inside of Uganda.
Kony and his 650 some strong group
has evaded capture. Radio broadcasts in the Acholi language
which is Luo are asking the LRA to surrender and enjoy Christmas
at home, that their families are awaiting their return. Leaflets
have been dropped with the same message.
The Acholi community and religious
leaders who have met with him recently want peace in the region
and were against the
attacks. Peace negotiators had just met with President Museveni
and Kony had asked for a face to face meeting with the President.
Some reports here said that he had agreed, but then the attack on
the seven camps and yet no Kony dead or alive. Let us hope
that this Christmas which is just two days away will be one of Peace
in Northern Uganda.
The good news is that for the
children of northern Uganda there is peace, no fear of
abduction, let us hope that it remains, it will take a long time
for the inner wounds to heal for those who were maimed, raped,
abducted and burned out...from Kampala...jon